What is an example of potential energy?

An example of potential energy is the stored energy in a stretched rubber band. Potential energy refers to the energy that is stored in an object due to its position or configuration. When a rubber band is stretched, it has the potential to do work when released, converting that stored energy into kinetic energy as it snaps back to its original shape.

This concept is fundamental in understanding energy forms, as potential energy can take various forms, such as gravitational potential energy, elastic potential energy (as in the case of the rubber band), and chemical potential energy. In this example, the energy remains stored until the rubber band is allowed to return to its unstressed state, demonstrating how potential energy can be transformed into kinetic energy through action or movement.