What technique focuses on connecting new information to prior knowledge?

The technique that emphasizes connecting new information to prior knowledge is scaffolding. Scaffolding is a method used in education to support students in their learning process by providing the necessary structure and support needed for them to understand new concepts. This approach involves building on what students already know, effectively bridging the gap between their existing knowledge and the new content being introduced.

By relating new information to prior knowledge, learners can grasp the material more effectively, as they can see how it fits into their understanding of the world. This strategy is particularly beneficial because it promotes deeper learning and retention of information, as learners can make meaningful connections that enhance their cognitive processing.

In a classroom, scaffolding can take many forms, such as using graphic organizers, providing guided questions, or gradually increasing the complexity of tasks as students become more comfortable with the material. This tailored support encourages student engagement and promotes confidence, facilitating a more effective learning experience over time.