Which type of learning utilizes real-world problems to engage students?

Problem-based learning is an instructional method that emphasizes the use of real-world problems to promote student engagement and deeper learning. In this approach, students are presented with an authentic problem that lacks a clear and straightforward solution. They are encouraged to research, discuss, and collaborate as they seek to understand the problem and develop possible solutions. This type of learning not only helps students apply their knowledge to real-life situations but also enhances critical thinking, problem-solving skills, and teamwork.

While other approaches like project-based learning and inquiry-based learning also involve engaging with real-world scenarios and fostering a deeper understanding of content, problem-based learning specifically focuses on uncovering solutions through the analysis of complex scenarios, making it distinct in its methodology. Furthermore, experiential learning emphasizes the importance of experience and reflection in the learning process but does not explicitly center on problem-solving in the same targeted manner as problem-based learning does.